Karachi:
The continuous spell of wet weather along with prolonged power cuts has become a nightmare for patients suffering from chronic diseases in the metropolitan city. Civil Hospital doctors report that heart patients, diabetics, high blood pressure and patients with epilepsy are increasingly taken to emergency neighborhoods in deterioration conditions.
Dr. Imran Sarwar, the emergency position at the Civil Hospital, told Express PAkGazette that currently, almost 40 percent of all emergency admissions are individuals who already fight against conditions such as diabetes, hypertension, epilepsy or those at rest in extended bed. “Due to extreme heat and persistent loading, your health is deteriorating quickly,” he said.
He explained that the hot and humid climate worsens the condition of patients with chronic diseases, particularly due to dehydration, which leads to electrolytic imbalance. This in turn causes peaks in blood sugar and blood pressure levels. “Patients with epilepsy are coming with seizures complaints, and many require immediate dextrose infusion to stabilize their condition,” added Dr. Sarwar.
In addition, he noted that such patients cannot be sent home after basic treatment and should be kept under observation for six to 24 hours, adding an additional load in the emergency department. “Healthy people may not feel the impact of this climate so much, but those with pre -existing conditions are particularly vulnerable.”
Dr. Sarwar advised vulnerable groups to avoid unnecessary heat exposure, consume moisturizing foods such as milk, yogurt, watermelon and cucumber, and carry a bottle of water when leaving. He emphasized the importance of covering the head outdoors.
He also advised special caution for diabetics. “While we recommend juices and fruits for the general public, diabetic patients should avoid sugary fruits and packaged juices,” he said. Apples are a better option, while fruits such as bananas, chikoo (sapodilla) and mangoes should be consumed in limited amounts.
He also mentioned that vitamin C bags can be useful, but should be taken only after consulting a doctor.
Dr. Sarwar urged the authorities to take urgent measures to mitigate the impact of heat and electricity shortage in vulnerable patients, since the city’s health infrastructure struggles to deal with the seasonal increase in cases.
