JPMorgan Backs US Crypto Bill, But Warns of Risks Under Digital Assets

The blog is published as the Senate races to advance the Digital Asset Market Clarity Act before lawmakers take their August recess. While the bill passed the Senate Banking Committee, negotiators are still trying to resolve several contentious issues, including ethics rules for senior government officials with ties to cryptocurrencies, liability protections for decentralized finance developers, stablecoin performance provisions, and concerns from Democrats on the Senate Agriculture Committee.

Industry groups remain optimistic that the legislation can reach the Senate floor in July, but analysts have warned that failure to pass it before the August recess would drastically reduce its chances of becoming law this year.

In JPMorgan’s view, assets that function as securities should continue to comply with securities laws regardless of whether they are issued on a blockchain. Likewise, decentralized trading platforms that serve as exchanges or brokers must meet the same standards of market integrity, disclosure, and customer protection.

JPMorgan also devoted considerable attention to stablecoins, an area where many banks see both business opportunities and competitive pressure. While stablecoins and tokenized deposits could improve payments efficiency, executives cautioned against allowing products that resemble bank deposits to operate outside the capital, liquidity and consumer protection rules that apply to banks. They wrote that features like rewards or refunds for holding balances could lead consumers to assume they have protections that may not exist, increasing the risk of rapid withdrawals during times of market stress.

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